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电力大数据:2025,28(01):-
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基于改进欧拉法的三相逆变器双矢量调制型模型预测控制策略
柯新禹1, 冯起辉2, 黄荣政1, 林呈辉2, 李春洋1, 童红1, 陈璐3
(1.贵州大学电气工程学院;2.贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院;3.贵州电网有限责任公司六盘水供电局)
Predictive Control Strategy of Three phase Inverter Dual Vector Modulation Model Based on Improved Euler Method
KE Xinyu1, Feng Qihui2, HUANG Rongzheng1, Lin Chenhui2, LI Chunyang1, TONG Hong1, CHEN Lu3
(1.Electrical Engineering College of Guizhou University;2.Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co,Ltd;3.Liupanshui Power Supply Company of Guizhou Power Grid Co,Ltd)
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投稿时间:2024-12-12    修订日期:2025-01-19
中文摘要: 为了解决三相逆变器中传统模型预测控制预测精度差、频率不固定导致电流谐波含量高的问题,本文提出一种基于改进欧拉法的三相逆变器双矢量调制型模型预测控制,能够显著降低三相逆变器的输出电流谐波。所提方法首先采用改进欧拉法代替传统欧拉法,提高离散化模型的预测精度。其次,利用双电压矢量合成调制的方法实现了固定开关频率和高精度控制。最后,基于Matlab/Simulink搭建了三相逆变器仿真模型对所提控制策略进行验证,并于其他方法进行了对比。结果表明,所提方法相比于传统欧拉法以及四阶Runge-Kutta法在在稳态和动态响应上具有显著的优势,输出电流谐波畸变率THD(total harmonic distortion,THD)小至0.98%,对于扰动的响应效果也较为优越。
Abstract:To solve the problem that the traditional model predictive control has poor prediction accuracy, and the frequency is not fixed, which leads to high current harmonic content in three-phase inverter, this paper proposes a two vector modulation model predictive control of three-phase inverter based on Improved Euler method, which can significantly reduce the output current harmonic of three-phase inverter. Firstly, the improved Euler method is used to replace the traditional Euler method to improve the prediction accuracy of the discrete model. Secondly, the fixed switching frequency and high-precision control are realized by using the method of dual voltage vector synthesis modulation. Finally, a three-phase inverter simulation model is built based on Matlab/Simulink to verify the proposed control strategy and compared with other methods. The results show that compared with the traditional Euler method and the fourth-order Runge Kutta method, the proposed method has significant advantages in the steady-state and dynamic response, and the harmonic distortion rate of output current is as low as 0.98%, which is also superior to the response effect of disturbance.
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基金项目:贵州省科技支撑项目计划(黔科合支撑[2024]一般 049);贵州大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(gzuxc2023031)
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