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投稿时间:2024-09-28 修订日期:2025-01-12
投稿时间:2024-09-28 修订日期:2025-01-12
中文摘要: 大量分布式光伏接入配电网出力高峰期造成的系统电压越限,严重威胁配电网安全运行,而集中控制模式面临计算量大和控制设备多等难题。为此,提出一种基于多智能体深度强化学习的主动配电网集群电压调控策略,首先根据无功功率平衡度指标、净负荷均衡指标和模块度指标对配电网进行集群划分;然后基于配电网历史运行数据采用深度强化学习算法对智能体进行训练,将训练好的智能体部署到集群上作为管理器,利用集群实时观测信息在线生成调节设备动作指令,实现调度周期内网损最小、节点电压偏差最小和无功补偿设备调节次数最少的目标。以改进的IEEE33配电系统为算例验证模型的有效性。
Abstract:After a large number of distributed photovoltaics are connected to the distribution network, the system voltage exceeds the limit due to the peak of photovoltaic output in the noon hours, which seriously threatens the safe and stable operation of the distribution network. The centralized control mode faces problems such as large calculation and multiple control equipment. Therefore, an active distribution network cluster voltage regulation strategy based on multi-agent deep reinforcement learning is proposed. Firstly, reactive power balance index, net load balance index and modularity index are divided into distribution network clusters. Then, based on the historical operation data of the distribution network, deep reinforcement learning algorithm is used to train the agent, and the trained agent is deployed to the cluster as the manager, and the real-time observation information of the cluster is used to generate online adjustment device action instructions, so as to achieve the goal of minimum internal loss, minimum node voltage deviation and minimum adjustment times of reactive power compensation equipment in the scheduling cycle. The improved IEEE33 distribution system is taken as an example to verify the validity of the model.
keywords: active distribution network Cluster division Reinforcement learning Distributed photovoltaic agent
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作者 | 单位 | |
潘虹妙* | 广西百色能源投资发展集团有限公司 | hrz_mdm@163.com |
Author Name | Affiliation | |
PAN Hongmiao | Guangxi Baise Energy Investment and Development Group Co., LTD | hrz_mdm@163.com |
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