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电力大数据:2023,26(10):-
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不同适配度条件下的园区电动汽车负荷统计方法
申景文
(南方电网贵州电动汽车服务有限公司)
Statistical Method for Park Electric Vehicle Load under Different Adaptability Conditions
shenjingwen
(Southern Power Grid Guizhou Electric Vehicle Service Co)
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投稿时间:2023-11-02    修订日期:2023-11-05
中文摘要: 在双碳目标下,电动汽车因其绿色低碳及节能减排的优点,能够减少人类对化石能源的依赖,成为了实现“双碳”重要发展手段。在2020年提出“双碳目标”后,据中国汽车工业协会统计分析,2022年我国电动汽车的市场渗透率从2020年的6%提升到了26%,拥有全球最大的电动汽车市场,大量电动汽车接入电网充电,将会影响电网运行的安全性及稳定性。因此,对电动汽车负荷准确建模是非常必要的。本文在常规电动汽车负荷统计的基础上,补充考虑车-桩适配度、供-需适配度,以及综合考虑两者的影响因素,提出一种不同适配度下的园区电动汽车负荷统计方法,通过园区的基本情况,进行仿真建模验证了提出方法的合理性和有效性,通过对比论证,验证了提出方法的准确性。
Abstract:Under the dual carbon goal, electric vehicles, due to their advantages of green, low-carbon, energy-saving and emission reduction, can reduce human dependence on fossil fuels and become an important means of achieving "dual carbon" development. After proposing the "dual carbon target" in 2020, according to statistics from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, the market penetration rate of electric vehicles in China increased from 6% in 2020 to 26% in 2022. It has the world''s largest electric vehicle market, and a large number of electric vehicles are connected to the grid for charging, which will have an impact on the safety and stability of grid operation. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately model the load of electric vehicles. On the basis of conventional electric vehicle load statistics, this article supplements the consideration of vehicle pile adaptation, supply demand adaptation, and comprehensively considers the influencing factors of the two, and proposes a park electric vehicle load statistics method under different adaptation degrees. Through the basic situation of the park, simulation modeling is conducted to verify the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method. Through comparative analysis, the accuracy of the proposed method is verified.
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