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电力大数据:2023,26(9):-
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区域源网荷储一体化调控管理模式
孙长平, 刘瑞阔, 张玮, 武文, 姚维为, 王银, 陈昂
(中国长江三峡集团有限公司科学技术研究院)
Research on Scheduling Control Management Mode of Regional (Provincial) Source-Grid-Load-Storage Integration
Sun Changping, Liu Ruikuo, Zhang Wei, Wu Wen, Yao Weiwei, Wang Yin, Cheng Ang
(China Three Gorges Corporation Research Institute of Science and Technology,Beijing,China)
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投稿时间:2023-06-01    修订日期:2023-10-18
中文摘要: 针对当前源网荷储一体化调控面临的“新能源+规模化储能”一体化调控策略缺失、主动支撑能力不足以及多系统林立等共性问题,本文以全国首个“源网荷储”一体化项目为例,探讨一体化调控管理模式的应用。主要研究内容包括区域风光功率联合预测、电网友好型新能源电站的“网-源”协调关键机制、风光储场站协同优化控制保护、新能源快速一次调频和虚拟惯量支撑等技术创新研发,以及风光储场站一体化数据集控平台研发和“集控+直控”双调度模式创新。研究结果表明,一体化集控平台从可测、可控、可调、可支撑四个方面为源网荷储一体化运行提供数据支持,满足新能源电站一体化智慧控制、电网友好接入及风光储稳定运行的要求,实现了全景智慧、电网友好、风光储协同的目标。研究成果有助于加快推动源网荷储一体化建设,创新一体化调控管理模式,并为促进形成规范化的源网荷储一体化实施路径提供参考。
Abstract:Regarding the common challenges in the current integrated regulation of Source-Grid-Load-Storage system, such as the lack of an integrated regulation strategy for "new energy + large-scale energy storage", insufficient proactive support capability, and multiple system frameworks, a study was conducted using the first national "Source-Grid-Load-Storage" integrated project as a case to explore an integrated regulation management model. The study focused on technical innovations such as regional wind and solar power joint prediction, the key mechanism of the "grid-source" coordination for grid-friendly new energy power plants, collaborative optimization control and protection of wind and solar storage stations, rapid primary frequency regulation of new energy, and virtual inertia support. In addition, the study also conducted research and development on the integrated data centralized control platform for wind and solar storage stations, innovative "centralized control + direct control" dual scheduling modes, and full-chain research and development management innovation. The results show that the integrated centralized control platform provides data support for the source-grid-load-storage integrated operation from four aspects: measurability, controllability, adjustability, and supportability, meeting the requirements of smart control, grid-friendly connection, and stable operation of wind and solar energy storage stations, and achieving the goals of panoramic intelligence, grid-friendly operation, and collaborative wind and solar storage. The research results can provide support for accelerating the construction of Source-Grid-Load-Storage system, innovating integrated regulation management models, and promoting the formation of standardized implementation paths for Source-Grid-Load-Storage system.
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