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电力大数据:2018,21(7):-
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基于多状态概率模型的新能源消纳能力分析
何向刚,蒋泽甫,刘文霞,马冲,李雪凌,钟以林
(贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心)
The Analysis on New Energy Accommodation Capability Based on The Multi-state Probability Model
HE Xianggang,JIANG Zefu,LIU Wenxia,MA Chong,LI Xueling and ZHONG Yilin
(Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Grid Planning Research Center of Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.)
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投稿时间:2018-04-16    修订日期:2018-06-12
中文摘要: 新能源发电装机规模日益增加,客观评价电网消纳新能源的能力是提高新能源渗透率又保证系统安全稳定运行的重要条件。本文基于新能源联合出力多状态概率模型,考虑系统调峰容量约束,利用新能源装机规模、损失电量及消纳电量在无约束情况下新能源理论可发电量中的占比等指标来综合评估电网的新能源消纳能力,进而提出一种基于多状态概率模型的新能源消纳能力分析方法。对某省2020水平年规划电网新能源消纳能力进行了实例分析,统计历史年新能源出力概率分布,并依据该统计结果求取了风电、光伏联合出力概率分布,利用该省电源、负荷等规划数据测算了系统剩余调峰容量,进而评估了新能源消纳能力,分析了状态数选择对分析结果的影响,验证了所提出方法的正确性和有效性。
中文关键词: 新能源  消纳  多状态  调峰容量  损失电量
Abstract:With the increase in installed capacity of the new energy, it is very important to have certain impartial evaluation on the capacity of energy accommodation for the power grid so as to ensure higher permeability of new energy and the safety and stability of the power grid.This paper, based on the multi state probability model of joint output of new energy generation considers the constraint of peak load regulation capacity of power system, and the assessment on the capacity of new energy accommodation for the power grid has been comprehensively made by using the installed generation capacity of new energy, the loss of electricity energy and the proportion between the energy accepted and the new energy theoretically generated under unconstrained conditions, Thereafter, a method for analyzing the capacity of new energy accommodation based on the multi-state probability model is proposed. As an example, the capacity of new energy accommodation for the planning power grid of a province in 2020 level year has been studied. According to the statistics of the probability distribution of new energy output in historical years, the probability distribution of wind power generation and photovoltaic combined power generation is obtained according to the statistical results. The residual peak load regulation capacity of the system is calculated by using the planning data of the power supply and load of the province, and the capacity of new energy accommodation is evaluated. The influence of state number selection on the analysis results was analyzed. The correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method were verified.
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基金项目:贵州电网有限责任公司科技项目“贵州电网多类型能源发电打捆送出曲线优化研究”
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